Hello again
everybody and welcome back to our blog.
The past few months have been nothing short of hectic, with little time
to do anything but work and spend weeks out in the bush, far from the Internet. But we’re back at Wongalara now, and things
have slowed down. No more surveys on the
horizon (until October at least), and little to do except try and catch cats
(more on that later), and do our camera trapping work. Our trip up to Cape York was successful,
exposing us to the different landscapes, animals, and the people that drive
AWC. Piccaninny Plains is located on the
northern Cape York Peninsula in Queensland, about 700km north of Cairns by
vehicle. It’s a unique property, far
different in habitat than the escarpments, rocky outcrops, and woodlands that
make up much of the Northern Territory, including Wongalara. Piccaninny is 170,000ha (420,000 acres) of
relatively flat land, made up of a combination of woodland, rainforests,
wetlands, and grasslands dotted with massive magnetic termite mounds. This combination of habitats creates a haven
for many different animal species (officially estimated at over 400 mammals,
reptiles, and birds). More information
is available on the AWC website here. We
were more than happy to go there for the fauna survey, as it meant that we’d be
able to potentially see a lot of things we’d never seen before, including the
spotted cus cus, palm cockatoos, and many others.
We
drove to Darwin over a couple of days, then flew into Cairns at night and got
picked up by one of the volunteers. We set
off on the 700km drive early the next morning, up and over the rainforest
covered hills behind Cairns, and then through drier woodlands before winding
through hills again. It was quite the
drive, but we finally made it in about 10 hours.
The
whole reason why we were asked to travel east and help with the survey was
because a supporter event was being run at the same time, and the ecology staff
had to be involved with those activities instead of devoting all their time to
the survey. Tegan ran the survey for
about a week, while I was happy to help with whatever I could (aka digging
holes). The survey team consisted of 7
of us at any one time, digging in sites and coordinating show and tell activities
with the supporters when we caught something cool. These supporter events are organized as
follows; they fly in a group for 3 nights, wine and dine them, and show them
some animals and the property. It’s a
very big deal, since these supporters are able to see what their donations have
gone towards, and have the opportunity to experience ‘conservation in action’
(trapping, feral control, fencing, etc.).
Plus they get a 2-3 hour chopper tour of the whole place, which itself
is pretty good.
Since Piccaninny
was acquired in 2008 by AWC, there had been no indication of the presence of a
very rare creature, the black footed tree-rat, until they caught one last year. This was a very big deal (to quote one of the
ecologists after learning they caught one: “No f*#@ way!”), since they are
poorly described in the literature and not much is known about their
behaviour. They’re far from ‘just a
rat’, because they’re BIG, HUGE, live in trees, with grey fur, big ears, and a
long black tail with a white tuft on the end (see photo).
The science team was hopeful for more this
year, but didn’t want to make any promises as we were trapping in a different
area to the year before. We didn’t disappoint, as we were able to catch not
one, but TWO. For such a big rat, you
would expect a whole lot of attitude. But for a creature that only eats nuts,
fruits and seeds, what is there really to get worked up about? Everyone was
very pleased, and each time a rat was caught, it was excitedly couriered to the
supporter event so everyone could have look. You’d never see so many people
getting giddy about a big rat, but there you go.
For
the whole of the survey we were camped along the Archer River, one of the major
rivers that run through the Cape in a small patch of rainforest, sheltered by
the big trees and some dense vegetation. We had spent a bit of time exploring
at night and during the day to try and spot some of the elusive rainforest
creatures. After talk of giant pythons and spotted cus cus in the camp in
previous years, we were a little let down by only seeing crocodile eye shine
and a giant white-lipped tree frog. One night after we went to bed, we heard a
very strange noise above our tent. We spied a common spotted cus cus (see
photo) in the tree barely 10 metres away, making very strange gagging noises
and dropping things next to our tent. Apparently
it may have been some sort of mating call, or just serious indigestion…we
never heard the sounds again!
Another
one of the unique creatures that inhabits Piccaninny is the Palm Cockatoo, a
very large black cockatoo with a massive crest on top and red patch under the
eye (see photo). The thing that sets
them apart, aside from their size, is their very distinctive behaviour and
calls. They’ve been known to drum on
trees with sticks, shred branches with their enormous sharp beak, rock back and
forth, hang upside down, etc. Their
calls are ear piercing, and they’ll sometimes whistle back to you if you mimic
them. We got to see a few up close and
heard plenty around the place, their calls echoing through the woodlands.
As
part of the program, the supporters get to go out and check some of the
trapping sites with ecologists, so they can see exactly what we do and get to
know how AWC’s fauna surveys operate. In
an unlikely turn of events one morning, a cat was caught in one of the cage
traps at a site. This is rare for 2
reasons: 1) cats rarely go for bait balls of peanut butter and oats, and 2)
cats normally avoid cages. Sometimes the
stars do align. At least the supporters
got to see ‘the face of evil’, as they have been described, and the offending
creature was dispatched back at our survey camp. When we dissected its stomach contents, we
found the remains of not only a bait ball, but a sugar glider as well. We then
had the brilliant idea to take the pee from its bladder, as we needed it to
conduct our own cat trapping at Wongalara (more on that exciting activity to
come!). Yes, we were going to take cat
pee halfway across the country in a nicely labelled container.
At one point,
after forgetting our GPS in another vehicle, Tegan and I had to make an
impromptu visit to the supporter camp about 30 minutes away. We were both tired and hungry, wanting to
have dinner and go to bed instead, but without that thing we were going to be
lost the next day trying to find a new trapping site. We sped off into the night, trying to make it
there and back before it got too late.
About 1km from our destination I came around a corner and narrowly
missed a big snake crossing the road. We switched into snake catching mode
immediately (Tegan more than me, really), came to a screeching halt, and ran
back to a) make sure it was okay and b) if it wasn’t dead, make sure it wasn’t
a lethal species before catching it and bringing it to show the supporters. Luckily it was very much alive and a harmless
Brown Tree Snake (aka Night Tiger). They
can be bitey, but with proper restraint are quite easy to handle. Tegan held the nearly 5 foot long snake as I
drove on to the camp. We were literally
meters from parking at our destination when we spotted another snake on the
road. Tegan jumped out and caught that
one too, handing me the other one so she could take this new one. Luckily again, it turned out to be a cranky
yet harmless Slaty Grey Snake. A snake
in each hand, we left the ute behind and ran up to one of the parked vehicles
to look for some catch bags, threw the snakes in, and ran up to the camp. What an entrance. Little did we know they had caught a 6-7 foot
long Black Headed Python on the road that afternoon, which made our 2 look like
shoelaces, but more snakes are always good.
Needless to say we earned a couple beers, leftovers from dinner that
night (barra, rice, vegetables, AND dessert!), and made a few kids very
happy. Mission accomplished, and we even
picked up the GPS.
|
One of the lagoons around Piccaninny |
As the survey and
supporter event wrapped up, Tegan and I were fortunate enough to participate in
the festivities for a day. This involved
having dinner with the supporters, enjoying drinks at sunset, and leading a
chopper tour of the property the next morning.
We had been anticipating/dreading the chopper tours before we even
started; there were plenty of people who got sick on these things once the wind
kicked up, and you DO NOT want to be the tour guide who loses it on board. It was a little daunting, having never been
to Piccaninny before, but we were well coached by the survey team members who
had already done it. Most of the time, people are happy to sightsee and don’t
necessarily care about the specifics of the surrounding landscape, like what
species of bird just called or exactly what kind of tree we just zoomed
by. The chopper ended up being the best
part, even if we did have to be the guide.
We were able to see almost the whole property, land in a couple rivers,
and see some of the wildlife around the place.
You get a good sense of the scale of the property when you’re up in the
air, when pretty much everything to the horizon is part of the same place. It’s really the best way to see any AWC
sanctuary, since most of the time they have few roads and a lot of the country
is pretty inaccessible.
Our last day at
Piccaninny was spent packing up and getting ready to leave. The last traps were pulled down, and the last
group of supporters were leaving that morning. We were going back to Cairns on
the same charter flight as the supporters, so we said our goodbyes and left
that morning on a little Cessna, flying over the hills and greenery of northern
Queensland. We spent a night in Cairns
before heading back to Darwin and Wongalara, to get back to reality. Alas, the fun trapping and traveling times
are over for now, we’ve got our own work to do.